Food or Eating Concerns
Eating disorders can generally be conditions characterized by unhealthy eating habits that may involve either too little or too much food intake, which is ultimately to the detriment of an individual’s physical & emotional well-being.
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There are several different types of eating disorders. Some of the most common are:
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Anorexia
Extreme food restriction, inappropriate eating habits or rituals, obsession with having a thin figure, and an irrational fear of weight gain, as well as a distorted body self-perception.
Bulimia
Binge eating followed by purging – typically by vomiting, taking a laxative/diuretic and/or excessive exercise – because of an extensive concern for body weight.
Binge Eating
Repeatedly eating an objectively large amount of food in a short period of time, experiencing a lack of control while eating or feeling self-deprecating based on eating behaviour. People who suffer from binge eating do not purge after their binges.
Purging
Repeatedly purging to control weight that occurs in people with normal or near-normal weight. Absence of bingeing. People who suffer from purging disorder do not suffer from binge eating.
Compulsive overeating
Frequently unable to control their food consumption, during which they may feel frenzied or out of control and often eat past the point of being full. Also, a compulsive over-eater will spend excessive amounts of time and thought devoted to food, and secretly plan or fantasize about eating.
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Food/Eating Abuse, Pornography Addiction, Relationship Dependence
Symptoms and Signs of Weight & Eating Disorders
Under-Eating:
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Constant dieting or food restriction.
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Self-induced vomiting
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Use of laxatives
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Excessive and/or compulsive exercising
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Unhealthy fixation on other’s weight and physical appearance
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Constantly checking your own body for fat areas (measuring, pinching, examination in the mirror)
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Denying or ignoring your hunger
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Low self esteem
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Physical symptoms of under-eating:
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Weight loss (continual or sudden)
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Fainting and dizziness
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Absent menstrual periods in women
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Fatigue
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Feeling cold
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Overeating:
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Eating to the point of physical discomfort
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Binge eating
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Eating in secret
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Eating even if you’re not hungry
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The need to eat more and more to feel satiated
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Feeling shame after indulging
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Preoccupation with food
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Low self esteem
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Physical symptoms of overeating:
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Digestive problems
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Weight gain (continual or sudden)
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Headaches
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Chronic pain
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Fatigue
When is it time to seek help?
Eating too much or too little can have serious consequences on your physical and mental health. Treatment should be sought as soon as possible to reduce the risks to your health. It’s common for weight management and eating disorder issues to be part of other mental health concerns.
Weight and Eating Disorders Treatment Methods
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Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) One of the most commonly used treatment methods for addiction and problematic compulsive behaviours is cognitive behavioural therapy. Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) is an evidence-based approach to treatment that focuses on how people’s thoughts, emotions, and beliefs influence their behaviours and how they perceive themselves, others, and the world. CBT differs from other therapies because of its emphasis on the theory that how you perceive a problem or situation causes negative or dysfunctional emotions and/or behaviours. The goal of CBT in the context of a substance use disorder and/or problematic substance use issues is for the client to understand what drives their problematic behaviours and how these issues are related to other aspects of their lives. Once the client understands what thoughts and/or environmental factors lead to their problematic and/or compulsive behaviours, they are better equipped to succeed in the recovery process and prevent future relapse.
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Behaviour Therapy Behavioural therapy may be used to treat a wide range of problematic compulsive behaviours such as drug and/or alcohol use, food or eating issues, problematic gambling and gaming, pornography and sex related compulsions, relationship dependence, shopping compulsion and smoking. Behaviour Therapy includes the thinking processes, attitudes and values which typically impact an individual. Generally speaking, Behaviour Therapy tends to view human beings and behaviour with the assumption that humans are a product of their sociocultural conditioning and environment. In the context of addiction or a substance use disorder, behavioural therapy focuses on changing self-destructive or problematic behaviours through purposely and systematically applied concepts. Behavioural therapy also looks at your current problems and the factors influencing them. This therapeutic modality emphasizes noticeable and obvious behaviour changes more than your underlying unconscious processes.
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Hypnosis and Hypnotherapy Hypnosis and Hypnotherapy may be used to treat smoking, problem gambling and certain food and eating issues. This therapeutic modality allows clients to travel deeper into the unconscious or subconscious to look at and work with issues and ideas perhaps inaccessible otherwise. It’s like guided daydreaming: a form of relaxed concentration. Insight's hypnotherapists in Edmonton are trained to induce a trance-like, altered state of consciousness in individuals by making suggestions and describing pleasant images on which to focus.
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Mindfulness Therapy Mindfulness therapy may be used to treat certain substance use issues and/or behavioural compulsions . This approach to treatment focuses on how people’s thoughts, emotions, and beliefs influence their behaviour and how they perceive themselves, others, and the world. The ability to be in the moment, to acknowledge and regulate your emotions helps you to break free from negative thought patterns that lead to substance use issues and/or behavioural compulsions . Mindfulness therapy is an effective form of psychotherapy that can be used on its own or in conjunction with other treatment methods. The goal of mindfulness is to be fully in the present moment by being aware of our thoughts and feelings, without judgement and use that knowledge to positively guide our actions.
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Emotionally-focused therapy Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT) may be used to treat problematic gambling, shopping, video games, eating disorders, and sex compulsions including pornography. Emotionally focused therapy is an empirically-based approach, which looks at emotions and emotional intelligence, which helps support stronger and more secure relationships by helping better understand how our problematic behaviours impact others, and how our emotions drive our interactions.
What will I get out of addictions treatment with Insight Psychological?
By undergoing counselling for weight management and eating disorders, it is possible to discover the root of an eating disorder and overcome it in order to reach a healthy weight. Many people cannot stop eating or maintain a healthy weight – and do not understand why. They wonder:
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Why do I overeat/refuse to eat?
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Why can’t I lose weight/put on weight?
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Why is it hard for me to stay on a diet?
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Why do I eat even when I am not hungry?
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Is it possible for me to pass these bad eating habits on to my children?
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Treatment with an Insight therapist will help you answer those questions. Contact us here to book an appointment today!